Serpentine, also known as the Serpentine Galleries, is a pair of two art galleries in Kensington Gardens with a programme of contemporary art exhibitions.
Founded in 1970, the galleries consist of two distinct spaces: Serpentine South (formerly the Serpentine Gallery) and Serpentine North (formerly the Serpentine Sackler Gallery). Both galleries are a five-minute walk from each other across Serpentine Bridge, with Serpentine North located just northeast of the Serpentine and Serpentine South just southwest of the Serpentine.
Serpentine is not to be confused with the Serpentine, the lake in the middle of the park that separates the two galleries. If there is a definite article, it’s the lake, no definite article then it’s the two galleries.
What to see at Serpentine
Serpentine displays a diverse and thought-provoking array of contemporary art exhibitions and installations.
Past exhibitions at the Serpentine Gallery have featured works by internationally acclaimed artists such as Yoko Ono, Grayson Perry and Marina Abramović, among others
Serpentine North
Serpentine North, formerly known as the Serpentine Sackler Gallery, is Grade II* listed building, built in 1805 as a gunpowder magazine. The building remained a military installation until 1963 and was opened as an art gallery in 2010.
![Serpentine North, formerly known as the Serpentine Sackler Gallery. (Photo: Fred Romero [CC BY-SA 2.0])](https://englandrover.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/serpentine-north-exterior.jpg)
Serpentine South
Serpentine South, formerly known simply as the Serpentine Gallery, is the more established of the two, having been opened in 1970. It is housed in a Grade II listed building that was built as a tea pavilion in 1933–1934.
![Serpentine South is a Grade II listed former tea pavilion. (Photo: Mark Ahsmann [CC BY-SA 3.0])](https://englandrover.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/serpentine-south-exterior.jpg)
Pavilions
A unique feature of the Serpentine Galleries is its annual Serpentine Pavilion commission, which invites an architect or design team to create a temporary pavilion in Kensington Gardens. These pavilions, known for their innovative design and architectural significance, serve as focal points for public engagement with art and architecture.
The Serpentine Pavilion 2024 (until 27 October 2024), designed by Mass Studies, breaks from tradition by dispersing smaller, adaptable structures around the Serpentine South lawn instead of a singular central pavilion. Dubbed Archipelagic Void, the pavilion consists of five unique islands, each varying in size, height and form, constructed primarily of timber. These structures, supported by adaptable footings, are joined by a steel ring forming an oculus to draw in natural light. Reflecting traditional Korean architecture, the layout emphasises connectivity and diverse functionality, with designated areas including a gallery, auditorium, library, play tower and tea house.
Temporary exhibitions at Serpentine
Serpentine hosts a programme of temporary exhibitions. Current and planned exhibitions include:
Lauren Halsey: emajendat (Serpentine South)
Lauren Halsey’s first UK solo exhibition, emajendat, (until 2 March 2025) transforms Serpentine South Gallery into an immersive funk garden, reflecting her artistic roots in South Central Los Angeles. Known for her installations and objects, Halsey blends past, present and future, drawing on iconography from the African diaspora, black culture and queer icons. The exhibition features life-size versions of her signature vignettes, alongside her first moving image work, and explores themes of community and resistance to gentrification.
Arpita Singh: Remembering (Serpentine North)
Remembering (20 March–27 July 2025) is Arpita Singh’s first solo exhibition outside India, bringing together key works from her six-decade career. Singh’s paintings draw on Bengali folk art, Indian stories and social change. Her work blends surrealism, figuration and abstraction, often focusing on motherhood, ageing, femininity and conflict. The exhibition includes large-scale oil paintings, watercolours and ink drawings, exploring personal and collective experiences of memory and transformation.
Visiting Serpentine
The Serpentine Galleries are in Kensington Gardens just off West Carriage Drive, which forms the border between Kensington Gardens and Hyde Park. The two galleries are around a five-minute walk apart on either side of the Serpentine Bridge with Serpentine North located just northeast of the Serpentine and Serpentine South just southwest of the Serpentine.
Lancaster Gate tube station (on the Central line) is around a 10-minute walk from Serpentine North and High Street Kensington, Knightsbridge, Queensway and South Kensington stations are also within walking distance from both galleries. Bus routes 9, 52 and 452 stop outside Royal Albert Hall, around a six-minute walk from Serpentine South.
Serpentine is open Tuesday to Sunday (closed on Mondays) and admission to both galleries is free of charge.
The Magazine restaurant in the stunning Zaha Hadid-designed extension to Serpentine North is one of London’s best museum restaurants and Serpentine’s location in the middle of a large park means that there are not a lot of other places to eat and drink in the immediate area. However, the vast expanse of parkland surrounding the two galleries makes it a perfect place for a picnic.
![The Magazine restaurant at Serpentine North is in a stunning building designed by Zaha Hadid. (Photo: Martin van Baal [CC BY-SA 4.0])](https://englandrover.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/serpentine-restaurant.jpg)
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