Ripon

Ripon is a small city known for its cathedral, historic market square and links to the countryside. It is one of England’s smallest cities by population but has a long history dating back over 1,300 years. Visitors come for its religious heritage, traditional market and access to the Yorkshire Dales.

Ripon was founded as a religious settlement in the 7th century. St Wilfrid established a monastery here in 672, making it an important centre of Christianity. The city developed around its cathedral, which has been rebuilt several times since the original 7th-century structure. The present cathedral dates from the 12th century and contains medieval carvings and stained glass.

Ripon’s market charter was granted in 1108, and the tradition continues today. A market takes place every Thursday in the city’s central square. Each evening at 9pm, the Ripon Hornblower sounds a horn to mark the setting of the watch, a tradition dating back centuries.

The city has several attractions linked to its religious and civic heritage. Ripon Cathedral remains a focal point, featuring a crypt that dates from St Wilfrid’s original church. The Workhouse Museum, housed in a 19th-century workhouse, provides insight into social history. The Prison and Police Museum and the Courthouse Museum explore the history of law and order.

Ripon is close to several countryside attractions. Studley Royal Park, a UNESCO-listed landscape garden, is home to Fountains Abbey, one of the best-preserved Cistercian monasteries in England. Newby Hall, a stately home with extensive gardens, is nearby. The city is also a gateway to the Yorkshire Dales and Nidderdale Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Sights and activities in Ripon